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Questions on Chemical Representation

This page contains information and questions from the Chemical Representation session and the responses provided.


Information on Chemical Representation

Beware of chemical names

  • There are many names!
  • Different people use different names!
  • Trivial, IUPAC, synonyms, trade names
  • Language and spelling can confound the naming
  • Large molecules have complex IUPAC names, easy to make a mistake
  • CAS numbers, not derived from structures, proprietary and human assigned
  • Only 7900 freely available

Molecules can be thought of as a graph - atoms as the nodes

  • SMILES
  • Simplified Molecular Input Line Entry System
  • Linear format, concise and convenient
  • MDL mol files
  • 30+ lines of text can become very clumsy to use
InChI
  • International Chemical Identifier
  • InChIKey - hashed representation
SMARTS
  • Extension of SMILES for substructure searching
  • Find or filter out certain structures