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Questions on Virtual Screening

This page contains questions from the ChEMBL session and the responses provided. 


 

Information on Virtual Screening

Binding affinities are based on free energy of ligand/target system; the combined energy vs separate energy of both components

  • Enthalpy - Imagine it as two lovers
  • Binding entropy - what keeps the components together?

Interactions occur in an aqueous environment

  • Need development and validation of screening before conducting screen
  • Base on existing knowledge of the environment

Virtual screening - has existed in the literature since the mid 1990’s

  • Ligand-based
  • Need known molecular shapes
Structure-based
  • Need 3D model of target

 

Is NMR not a better way to gain knowledge of a protein’s structure?

  • NMR has low resolution and is therefore not accurate enough for small chemical compounds

How useful is virtual screening for finding targets you don’t want to bind to?

  • The techniques in the presentation are not great for this
  • Other approaches might be useful if you adapted them

Could you quantify knowledge to prepare for a screen?

  • Look in more detail and refine the question you are trying to ask
  • Iteratively build up more information after you get first results
  • Be careful though!